#atom
ID: JS-002
Date: [Insert Date]

Content:
Operators in JavaScript are symbols used to perform operations on operands (values or variables). JavaScript supports a wide range of operators, including arithmetic, comparison, logical, assignment, and more.

Categories of Operators:

  1. Arithmetic Operators:
    Used for mathematical operations.

    • + (Addition)
    • - (Subtraction)
    • * (Multiplication)
    • / (Division)
    • % (Modulus/Remainder)
    • ** (Exponentiation)
    • ++ (Increment)
    • -- (Decrement)

    Example:

    let a = 10;
let b = 3;
console.log(a + b); // 13
console.log(a ** b); // 1000

  2. Comparison Operators:
    Used to compare two values.

    • == (Equal to)
    • === (Strict equal to)
    • != (Not equal to)
    • !== (Strict not equal to)
    • > (Greater than)
    • < (Less than)
    • >= (Greater than or equal to)
    • <= (Less than or equal to)

    Example:

    console.log(5 === '5'); // false
console.log(5 == '5'); // true

  3. Logical Operators:
    Used to combine or negate conditions.

    • && (Logical AND)
    • || (Logical OR)
    • ! (Logical NOT)

    Example:

    console.log(true && false); // false
console.log(true || false); // true
console.log(!true); // false

  4. Assignment Operators:
    Used to assign values to variables.

    • = (Assignment)
    • += (Add and assign)
    • -= (Subtract and assign)
    • *= (Multiply and assign)
    • /= (Divide and assign)
    • %= (Modulus and assign)
    • **= (Exponentiation and assign)

    Example:

    let x = 5;
x += 3; // x = x + 3
console.log(x); // 8

  5. Ternary Operator:
    A shorthand for if-else.

    • condition ? expr1 : expr2

    Example:

    let age = 20;
let status = age >= 18 ? 'Adult' : 'Minor';
console.log(status); // "Adult"

  6. Type Operators:
    Used to check the type of a value.

    • typeof (Returns the type of a value)
    • instanceof (Checks if an object is an instance of a class)

    Example:

    console.log(typeof 42); // "number"

  7. Bitwise Operators:
    Used to perform bit-level operations.

    • & (AND)
    • | (OR)
    • ^ (XOR)
    • ~ (NOT)
    • << (Left shift)
    • >> (Right shift)
    • >>> (Unsigned right shift)

    Example:

    console.log(5 & 3); // 1

  8. Other Operators:

    • , (Comma operator)
    • delete (Deletes a property from an object)
    • new (Creates an instance of an object)
    • in (Checks if a property exists in an object)

    Example:

    const obj = { a: 1 };
console.log('a' in obj); // true

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