Cultivated collections of interconnected notes shared as evolving public knowledge bases
Core Idea: Digital gardens are personal knowledge bases that are cultivated in public, emphasizing ongoing growth, non-linear exploration, and interconnected ideas rather than chronological or finalized content.
Key Elements
Defining Characteristics
- Emphasizes knowledge work in progress rather than polished publications
- Non-linear organization using associative linking rather than chronological ordering
- Combines personal notes, insights, and resources on various topics
- Deliberately curated and tended over time, like a real garden
- Public-facing with an expectation of continual evolution and improvement
- Topographical rather than chronological structure (spatial over temporal)
Historical Development
- Term "digital garden" first appeared in the 1990s during early web development
- Resurgence around 2018-2020 as a reaction against stream-based social media
- Evolved from earlier concepts like wikis and personal websites
- Influenced by knowledge management systems like Zettelkasten
- Modern implementation accelerated by tools like Roam Research, Obsidian, and Notion
Implementation Approaches
-
Garden Structure:
- Topic-based clusters or "neighborhoods" of related content
- Explicit entry points and navigation aids for visitors
- Visual indicators of note maturity/development status
- Balance between exploration and navigability
-
Growth Patterns:
- Seeds: Initial ideas and brief notes
- Seedlings: Developing thoughts with some structure
- Evergreen: Well-developed, mature content
- Dead plants: Outdated or abandoned ideas (sometimes pruned)
-
Technological Implementation:
- Static site generators (Jekyll, Hugo, Gatsby)
- Specialized tools (Obsidian Publish, Roam Garden)
- Custom solutions using bidirectional linking
- Public wikis with personal cultivation
Publishing Process
- Low friction publishing through one-click workflows
- Obsidian plugins that enable direct publishing to the web
- GitHub repositories to store notes with automatic deployment
- Hosting options like Netlify or Vercel pointing to custom domains
- Balance between sharing works-in-progress and maintaining quality
Philosophy and Benefits
- Rejects the "publish or perish" finality of traditional blogging
- Embraces the messiness and interconnectedness of genuine learning
- Values contextual relationships over hierarchical categorization
- Encourages incremental, iterative improvement over perfection
- Combines private knowledge work with public sharing and feedback
- Supports Learning in Public as an educational practice
Additional Connections
- Broader Context: NotebookLM Mind Mapping Feature (visualization tool)
- Applications: Obsidian Integration with NotebookLM (technical workflow)
- See Also: Second Brain Concept (private counterpart)
References
- Appleton, M. (2020). A Brief History & Ethos of the Digital Garden. Retrieved from https://maggieappleton.com/garden-history
- Basu, T. (2020). Digital gardens let you cultivate your own little bit of the internet. MIT Technology Review.
- Ness Labs community discussions and implementations of digital gardening principles.
#digital-gardens #personal-websites #pkm #knowledge-sharing #non-linear-publishing
Sources: